The London stock market rallied this afternoon after Britain became the first country to approve the Covid-19 vaccine from Pfizer and BioNTech.
The FTSE 100 index of Britain’s biggest companies was up 1.2 per cent or 79 points at 6,463, having initially hardly moved from its opening price of 6,385.
The FTSE was also helped by a slide in the value of the pound, which tends to boost the value of multinationals with most of their earnings in dollars, amid fears over a No Deal Brexit within less than a month.
The pound slid against the dollar and euro, as EU Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier told diplomats he could not guarantee a trade deal being agreed with Britain ahead of a December 31 deadline. The pound was down at $1.3304 from $1.3423 today.
Meanwhile thousands of non-essential stores reopened following the end of England’s second national lockdown.
The FTSE 100 had rallied more than 12 per cent in November, marking its best month in 31 years, on optimism that a coronavirus vaccine would soon be available.
Investor attention this week has squarely been on Brexit negotiations with only weeks left for Britain’s transition agreement to expire.
However in the US, stocks fell today as investors eased off a fresh set of record highs following optimism that vaccines could start driving a stronger economic recovery.
The S&P 500 slipped 0.2 per cent after finishing at a record high of 3,662.45 yesterday, while the Dow Jones fell 73 points, or 0.3 per cent, to 29,750. The Nasdaq composite, which also opened the month with a new record, shed 0.5 per cent.
TODAY: The FTSE 100 rose throughout the day having initially opened roughly flat at 6,385
PAST MONTH: The FTSE has had a topsy turvy last few weeks but a strong November overall
PAST YEAR: The FTSE plunged in March this year as the coronavirus pandemic escalated
Overnight, Asia struggled to build on yesterday’s strong gains. Tokyo, Sydney and Taipei rose, while Seoul, Manila and Jakarta put on more than 1 per cent but Hong Kong, Shanghai, Mumbai, Singapore, Bangkok and Wellington all fell.
In UK company news, security group G4S jumped 7 per cent after Canada’s GardaWorld raised its offer for the British firm, valuing it at £3.68billion.
Today, the UK became the first country in the world to approve the Covid-19 vaccine from Pfizer and BioNTech, paving the way for vaccination to start next week.
The jab has been shown in studies to be 95 per cent effective and works in all age groups. The UK has ordered 40million doses, enough to vaccinate 20million people.
Around 10million doses will be available for use in the UK shortly for priority groups, including healthcare workers. Details on who will receive it first will be set out today.
Meanwhile shoppers were queuing early outside shops in London’s Oxford Street on what has been dubbed ‘Wild Wednesday’.
Business leaders hope customers will return to their local stores in the final weeks before Christmas as lockdown ended today.
In its place, much of England is under Tier 2 and 3 of the new Covid-19 restrictions which limits social contact between households, but allows non-essential shops to reopen.
In preparation, retailers have made their buildings safe for customers while some have organised festive events to entice shoppers.
As before when shops reopened following the first lockdown, many have implemented measures to limit the number of people entering shops, as well as enforcing social distancing rules, setting up hand sanitiser stations and carrying out more frequent deep cleaning.
Debenhams experienced a surge in visits to its website last night ‘to unprecedented levels’ as it urged customers to be patient while it deals with demand.
It comes amid a high street bloodbath, with the jobs of around 25,000 staff at Arcadia and Debenhams hanging in the balance.
Some 13,000 staff at Sir Philip Green’s Arcadia Group face an anxious wait following the business collapsing into administration, and Debenhams, which is already in administration, said it would start a liquidation process after JD Sports confirmed it had pulled out of a possible rescue. The department store has around 12,000 staff.
South Korean dealers work in front of monitors at the Hana Bank in Seoul, South Korea, today
A man walks past a branch of Debenhams in the Liverpool One shopping centre this morning
Debenhams said it would continue to trade through its 124 UK stores and online to clear its current and contracted stocks, while the Arcadia Group, which includes brands such as Topshop, Dorothy Perkins and Burton, also said stores would continue to trade.
Meanwhile, in a bid to liven up the West End, Westminster City Council is extending al fresco dining in central London for another six months.
For customers heading to John Lewis, they are encouraged to go on the store’s website to pre-book a slot to visit their local shop up to 14 days in advance.
Meanwhile, retail giant Primark has reopened its 153 stores with longer shopping hours, while 11 stores will be open for 24 hours from 7am on Wednesday.
Homeware retailer Ikea opened 19 stores across England, including Tottenham Court Road’s planning studio which reopened for appointments and walk-ins.